Speculator Extremes: SOFR-3M, Steel, Ultra 10-Year & Soybeans lead Bullish & Bearish Positions

<p><strong>By <a href="https://www.investmacro.com/"><u>InvestMacro</u></a> </strong></p>
<p>The latest update for the weekly <a href="https://www.investmacro.com/cot/">Commitment of Traders</a> (COT) report was released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) on Friday for data ending on <strong>December 12th</strong>.</p>
<p>This weekly Extreme Positions report highlights the Most Bullish and Most Bearish Positions for the speculator category. <strong>Extreme positioning</strong> in these markets can foreshadow strong moves in the underlying <a href="https://investmacro.com/markets/">market</a>.</p>
<p>To signify an extreme position, we use the Strength Index (also known as the COT Index) of each instrument, a common method of measuring COT data. The Strength Index is simply a comparison of current trader positions against the range of positions over the previous 3 years. We use over 80 percent as extremely bullish and under 20 percent as extremely bearish. (Compare Strength Index scores across all markets in the <a href="https://investmacro.com/cot-data/">data table</a> or <a href="https://investmacro.com/cot-leaders/">cot leaders table</a>)</p>
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<h2><strong>Here Are This Week’s Most Bullish Speculator Positions:</strong></h2>
<h3><strong>3-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce1e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce1e9;" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217180" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/SR3_Extremes-2-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The 3-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate speculator position comes in as the most bullish extreme standing this week. The 3-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate speculator level is currently at a maximum 100.0 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the percent strength score totaled 25.1 this week. The overall net speculator position was  718,226 net contracts this week with a strong gain of 206,446 contract in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<h4>Speculators or Non-Commercials Notes:</h4>
<p><strong>Speculators</strong>, classified as non-commercial traders by the <a href="https://www.cftc.gov/">CFTC</a>, are made up of large commodity funds, hedge funds and other significant for-profit participants. The Specs are generally regarded as trend-followers in their behavior towards price action – net speculator bets and prices tend to go in the same directions. These traders often look to buy when prices are rising and sell when prices are falling. To illustrate this point, many times speculator contracts can be found at their most extremes (bullish or bearish) when prices are also close to their highest or lowest levels.</p>
<p>These extreme levels can be dangerous for the large speculators as the trade is most crowded, there is less trading ammunition still sitting on the sidelines to push the trend further and prices have moved a significant distance. When the trend becomes exhausted, some speculators take profits while others look to also exit positions when prices fail to continue in the same direction. This process usually plays out over many months to years and can ultimately create a reverse effect where prices start to fall and speculators start a process of selling when prices are falling.</p>
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<h3><strong>Steel</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2.png"><img data-dominant-color="dde1ea" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dde1ea;" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217181" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/HRC_Extremes-2-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The Steel speculator position comes next in the extreme standings this week. The Steel speculator level is now at a 97.6 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the percent strength score was 8.3 this week. The speculator position registered -485 net contracts this week with a weekly dip of -318 contracts in speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>1-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate</strong></h3>
<p>The 1-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate speculator position comes in third this week in the extreme standings. The 1-Month Secured Overnight Financing Rate speculator level resides at a 97.3 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score came in at 52.6 this week. The overall speculator position was 93,215 net contracts this week with a small rise by 6,248 contracts in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>Brazil Real</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1.png"><img data-dominant-color="dbe0e8" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dbe0e8;" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217182" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/BR_Extremes-1-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The Brazil Real speculator position comes up number four in the extreme standings this week. The Brazil Real speculator level is at a 95.0 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score totaled a change of 48.4 this week. The overall speculator position was 46,664 net contracts this week with a change of -3,580 contracts in the speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>DowJones Mini</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes.png"><img data-dominant-color="dbe0e8" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dbe0e8;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217183" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/YM_Extremes-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The DowJones Mini speculator position rounds out the top five in this week’s bullish extreme standings. The DowJones Mini speculator level sits at a 87.6 percent score of its 3-year range. The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was a huge gain of 85.5 this week.</p>
<p>The speculator position was 3,451 net contracts this week with an increase of 3,143 contracts in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<h2><strong>This Week’s Most Bearish Speculator Positions:</strong></h2>
<h3><strong>Ultra 10-Year U.S. T-Note</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce1e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce1e9;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217184" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/TN_Extremes-2-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The Ultra 10-Year U.S. T-Note speculator position comes in as the most bearish extreme standing this week. The Ultra 10-Year U.S. T-Note speculator level is at a 0.0 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was -4.4 this week. The overall speculator position was -276,476 net contracts this week with a drop of -8,621 contracts in the speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>Soybeans</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce1e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce1e9;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217185" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/S_Extremes-1-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The Soybeans speculator position comes in next for the most bearish extreme standing on the week. The Soybeans speculator level is at a 0.5 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was 0.5 this week. The speculator position was 17,539 net contracts this week with a dip lower by -2,759 contracts in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>WTI Crude Oil</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce1e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce1e9;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217186" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/CL_Extremes-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The WTI Crude Oil speculator position comes in as third most bearish extreme standing of the week. The WTI Crude Oil speculator level resides at a 3.3 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was -27.7 this week. The overall speculator position was 151,599 net contracts this week with a decline of -17,391 contracts in the speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>Palladium</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce1e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce1e9;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217187" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/PA_Extremes-1-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
The Palladium speculator position comes in as this week’s fourth most bearish extreme standing. The Palladium speculator level is at a 5.6 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was -2.5 this week. The speculator position was -10,638 net contracts this week with a small rise of 614 contracts in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<h3><strong>Lean Hogs</strong></h3>
<p><a href="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes.png"><img data-dominant-color="dce0e9" data-has-transparency="true" style="–dominant-color: #dce0e9;" loading="lazy" decoding="async" class="has-transparency aligncenter size-full wp-image-217188" src="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes.png" alt="" width="957" height="694" srcset="https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes.png 957w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes-143×104.png 143w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes-150×109.png 150w, https://investmacro.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LH_Extremes-768×557.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 957px) 100vw, 957px" /></a><br />
Finally, the Lean Hogs speculator position comes in as the fifth most bearish extreme standing for this week. The Lean Hogs speculator level is at a 6.3 percent score of its 3-year range.</p>
<p>The six-week trend for the speculator strength score was -8.4 this week. The speculator position was -28,455 net contracts this week with a drop of -3,765 contracts in the weekly speculator bets.</p>
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<p>Article <strong>By InvestMacro</strong> – <b>Receive our weekly <a href="https://investmacro.com/cot-newsletter/">COT Newsletter</a></b></p>
<p><strong>*</strong><a href="https://www.investmacro.com/cot-reports/">COT Report</a>: The <a href="https://investmacro.com/cot-data/">COT data</a>, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is 3 days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.</p>
<p>The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to <a href="https://investmacro.com/cot-reports/">commercial hedgers</a> (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their <a href="https://investmacro.com/open-interest-analysis/">open interest</a> (contracts open in the market at time of reporting). See CFTC criteria <a href="https://www.cftc.gov/MarketReports/CommitmentsofTraders/ExplanatoryNotes/index.htm">here</a>.</p>